#112 Helicopter Landing Zone
When your department is called to set up an emergency helicopter landing zone, take the following actions:
1. At least one Engine should be dispatched to all helicopter landing operations.
2. The Designated site of the Landing Zone (LZ) should be a minimum of 110' X 110', level, firm, dry & free of debris.
3. If the pilot feels the LZ you selected is unsuitable, an alternate should be selected.
4. Clear the area and deny entry into the area of the LZ of all pedestrians and vehicles.
5. Apparatus should be positioned at least 100' beyond the perimeter of the LZ and shall be facing in a direction that allows for quick and easy response.
6. Apparatus lights must be turned off during landing. (Never shine lights at helicopters, they may blind the pilots).
7. All personnel should wear Full Protective (reflective) Gear.
8. During landings and takeoffs, all personnel shall stand behind their apparatus, placing the apparatus between them and the helicopter.
9. Personnel assisting in taking patients to the helicopter shall follow instructions from the crew of the helicopter.
10. At night, one flare should be anchored in each corner of the LZ.
11. Secure all loose objects and personal items, e.g. hats, stethoscopes.
12. Shield your eyes when helicopters land or take off.
TAKE NOTE: A helicopter usually starts its approach from approximately ½ mile out of the LZ. It is not unusual for accidents to occur just outside of the LZ.
Frank Viscuso is a career deputy chief from Hudson County, NJ, one of the most densely populated counties in the country. He is a contributor to Fire Engineering magazine and the author of five books including the best-selling tactical textbook Fireground Operational Guides (with Mike Terpak), and his popular leadership development book titled Step Up and Lead. Frank is also a certified fire instructor and highly sought after speaker. Over the past decade he has spoken to audiences in and outside the fire service on many topics that include leadership, team building, officer development, and customer service. His Leadership Development program is designed to introduce people to the top traits associated with fire service leaders and to equip them with the skills needed to lead, inspire, and motivate their teams. These traits and skills are featured in his book, Step Up and Lead.
Frank resides in New Jersey and can be reached by cell: (973) 981-1505, email: frank@commonvalor.com, or through the website www.frankviscuso.com.